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Preparation Of Salt (Manufacturing Process)

 
     
 

 

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Salt

Don't we all love eating hot French fries. Mmmm…. Just thinking of it makes you recall their taste. Doesn't it? Can you imagine what they would taste like if we left out one ingredient? Just one ingredient less shouldn't make much of a difference you may think. But what if the ingredient left out is salt? Oh no, not without salt, then it wouldn't be worth biting into would it? As, regardless of whatever other goodies have gone into making it, lack of salt can kill the taste. And what would an excess amount of salt do to your French fries? Even that would spoil them wouldn't it? Let us delve into the history of this very important ingredient of so many yummy dishes.

Salt has been around for a long, long time. And it has been used by humans for not just cooking but also for preserving food and curing animal skin. It is found in its natural form as a white crystalline solid, dissolved in seawater. It is also found as rock salt in large deposits and salt domes.

   

How did men make salt? Well in hot places it was no great problem. Storage tanks were cut out in large rocks near the sea. These tanks were then filled with seawater. As water evaporated more water would be added. This would result in a thick concentrated salt solution or brine. This brine would then be allowed to dry completely. The resultant residue would be salt crystals. Wherever storage tanks could not be cut out from rocks there huge clay pots were used to make salt.

This method would not work in regions, which were not so warm. So some other method had to be devised. Water had to be evaporated to get the salt crystals, if natural heat was not sufficient then the evaporation was induced by heating the brine on a slow fire.

Deposits of solid rack salt were also mined for salt. The tools used for mining have been found intact in the mines as they were preserved by salt!

Salt

Deposits of salt which were very deep down were recovered by sinking deep narrow bore wells, pulverizing the rock with a sharp tool and removing the material with a hollow bamboo scoop. 

Salt enhances the taste of many a dish, however it needs to be kept in mind that an excess intake of salt can lead to high blood pressure and increase the risk of having heart attacks.

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