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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Childhood Television Viewing

 
     
 

 

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The Pros And Cons Of Television Viewing

It is a bone of contention in every household - television viewing especially by children. It is not unusual to find children glued to the television screen when they ought to be playing outdoors in the crisp and clear evening air. Parents have varying viewpoints regarding this issue.

TV - an absolute no no?
One school of thought labels the television as an idiot box and abhors having children exposed to it. They insist that TV viewing is a very passive activity and does not require the child to use his mental faculties at all. Besides, it restricts physical activity and may stunt their physical growth not to mention the fact of dulling their intellectual capabilities.

 

Well, those who hold this opinion are not altogether wrong. They are in fact right on both counts. However peer pressure is one reality that needs to be taken into account here. The child interacts with several others in school and while at play. He has to take part in conversations that more often than not center around popular TV shows. Not being able to participate might give rise to an inferiority complex. So it is not advisable to ban the television altogether.  

Some amount of involvement by parents is also a good idea. Maybe parents and the child can put their heads together and agree on certain shows. At times watching it with your child and enjoying it at his level might also be a good idea. A few good laughs are great for relieving stress.

Have TV should see
A few parents feel that their children have every right to watch whatever they want on television for as long a time as they want to just because it is available. They want to give their children all that they could not have in their own childhood.

Stop and think - are you not spoiling your child? Would you feed him mangoes throughout the day just because he loves it? Certainly not. He would suffer from indigestion, wouldn’t he? Well, watching too much of TV would have a similar effect on the mind. As mentioned earlier, it would stunt physical growth and mental alertness.

Go ahead and indulge them, but within limits, or else you will be doing them a disservice. Weaning a child away from television is not an easy task. You will need to use all your ingenuity to make an alternative task more interesting and stimulating for him to willingly take it up. The best bet would be to encourage the child to take up an outdoor sport along with other children of his age.

Indiscriminate viewing - some pointers
The global village that we now live in has given us access to several things and multiple television channels is just one of them. Flicking through the various available channels will show that there is lot of material with lust and violence out there that you would want to shield your child from. Do it, but with the child’s cooperation and consent. Explain to the child that certain channels and programmes are not meant for him right now. Do tell him that they are not ‘bad’ but are meant for older people. And as far as possible engage the children in some interesting activity in another room before you sit down to watch your favorite sitcom, music video or movie. Encourage the child to ask questions and clear doubts of any kind regarding anything unsuitable that you think has prompted the question. Explicit commercials, promos and the like expose children to concepts that they cannot begin to comprehend. When questions regarding such issues are raised, try to explain at the child’s level as truthfully as possible.

Extract some benefits from TV
Yes it is possible. Visual images have a more lasting impact on our minds than audio or written material. Several skills can be honed by using the child’s TV viewing habit. This will be both interesting and beneficial at the same time.

Write, talk and draw TV shows
Capitalize on the advantage of great visuals by asking the child to relate an incident from a cartoon show. If the child loves drawing and playing with colors you may ask him to draw something related to the show. Or may be write a short essay on what he saw. This will give him exercises in recalling information. Sounds familiar? Is it not what we do when appearing for a test - recalling information? This is an interesting way to practice this skill. You can also help him sharpen observation skills by playing a small game. Agree on a short advertisement and then ask questions regarding what has just been seen. Once he knows he has to come up with an answer he will absorb the picture he sees in greater detail. Eventually it will become second nature, making him a very observant person. Keen observing is a skill that comes with practice, one is not born with it. Make the game more interactive by letting him ask the questions. After all, adults too can use some sharpening of skills from time to time.

Join them and benefit
Never use the television as a tool for keeping your child quiet when you have some important tasks to wade through. Spend some time with the child and gently guide him towards informative programmes. Sit through a few of them yourself. When he sees you preferring an informative program to ones that merely entertain, chances are that he will emulate you. Enhancing your general knowledge would not be a waste of time either. 

Sharpen those ears
You can even play a ‘listen and tell’ game. Have the child turn away from the television and then name the characters whose voices he hears. Try your hand at it too, and you will agree that it does take a lot of effort to watch television with full attention!

Aim at being a well informed family
It would also be a good idea to make news hour a family viewing time. This will automatically cultivate an interest in and an awareness of current affairs.  

Television is here to stay. Whether we turn into the TV’s slaves and plan activities around TV schedules or we turn the TV into our slave to be at our beck and call to amuse, inform and hone certain skills, is totally in our hands. Television is going to have some impact on your lives and the secret of channelizing this impact in a beneficial way lies with you. So go ahead and take charge of both the television and its effect on your life.

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